The following excerpt on the common breastfeeding problem
thrush, a yeast-like
infection caused by the fungus Candida albicans, is from 'Amy
Spangler's BREASTFEEDING: A Parent's Guide.'
"Fungal infections are common in breastfeeding mothers and
babies," said Amy Spangler, author and breastfeeding expert.
"While fungal infections are seldom serious, they can be quite
painful. Infected areas can be treated with antifungal medications.
Encouragement and support from health care providers will assure
continued breastfeeding".
SIGNS:
Baby: The baby can
become infected during vaginal birth or while breastfeeding. Signs of
infection often appear 2-4 weeks after birth and include small, white
patches in the mouth (thrush) and a bright, red rash in the diaper
area.
Mother: The mother
can become infected while breastfeeding. Signs of infection include
small red or white patches on the breast, red or purple nipples, and
sharp, shooting pain in the breast. Frequently severe pain is the only
symptom. Some women also have a thick, white, vaginal discharge with
redness, itching and burning in the vagina.
Father or sexual partner:
Your partner can become infected during sex. Signs of infection
include a red rash on or around the penis and small white patches in
the mouth.
CAUSE:
Candida is a yeast-like fungus that grows in dark, damp places and
is found in the birth canal of most women. As a result, babies can
become infected during vaginal birth. While the infection is not
serious, it can be very painful. Sometimes a baby will refuse to
breastfeed.
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