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Breastfeeding May Help Prevent Tooth Decay



Are you worried that your baby may develop tooth decay?  If you're breastfeeding, that alone may help prevent cavities.  A new report suggests that breastfeeding may help protect infants and toddlers from early childhood caries (often referred to as ECC).

"ECC is generally considered a significant and devastating disease in a child, and it targets the individual for decay throughout their life," Dr. Mary Hayes recently told Reuters Health.  Hayes is a pediatric dentist and spokeswoman for the American Dental Association.

Researchers from the University of Athens surveyed 260 children between the ages of 3 and 5 living in Greece.  The children were divided into two groups - children with multiple cavities and children with few or no cavities.

Children that were breastfed for more than 40 days were less likely to develop cavities than those who were breastfed for a shorter time, the researchers found.  Because of that, the researchers suggest that breastmilk may contain antibodies that inhibit the bacteria that causes tooth decay.

The children who were at the highest risk of developing tooth decay were those who fell asleep with a bottle in their mouth.

The researchers also found some children did not develop cavities, even though they often fell asleep with a bottle, leading the researchers to suggest that there may be a genetic factor linked to the risk of tooth decay.

A separate study published in the journal "Pediatric Dentistry" in the spring of 1999 concluded that human breast milk is not cariogenic, meaning it does not cause dental caries.