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8 month old still exclusively breastfed, does she need iron?

 


My daughter is 8 1/2 months and still exclusively breastfed. She is happy and healthy and sitting on the average on the growth charts. She is gaining approx 100 grams a week and doesn't seem interested in any other food. I don't want to introduce other foods if it isn't neccessary, but how do I tell? My gut tells me she will tell me when her body needs more, but I am being pressured by various health professionals to introduce iron fortified rice cereal. I know iron is an issue and anemia is a huge problem in children .I don't want to hurt my baby nor do I wish to introduce solids if it isn't necessary.

How can I tell if she is iron deficient? Should I have a blood test done (a daunting prospect!)? Is there anyone out there who has exclusively breastfed this long or longer and can offer some pearls of wisdom? Is there any research in this area? I would appreciate any support available.



Listen to your gut! You know your daughter much better than anyone else. You are a wonderful mom for trying so hard to do what is best for your little girl. Follow your heart! Many children are exclusively breastfed for longer than the typical 6 months of age and there are many mothers who do not give any baby food to their babies and simply wait until the baby shows a desire for the food everyone else is eating at the dinner table. The best rule of thumb is to always nurse the baby first and she will tell you when she is ready to try something from your plate.

Also keep in mind that some "children who are prone to food allergies or intolerances are not interested in solids until they are 8 or 9 months old or even older" (The Breastfeeding Answer Book p. 143). Anemia is uncommon in the breastfed baby! The amount of iron in breast milk may be small; however, it is well absorbed with 49% absorption as opposed to 10% from cow's milk and 4% from iron-fortified formula. The high lactose and vitamin C level in human milk aid in the absorption. It is also important to know that breastfed babies do not lose iron through bowels, as do babies fed cow's milk.

Michelle, there is a simply hemoglobin test that can be done at the doctor's office if you are concerned about anemia. This test is certainly worth it instead of introducing something that your baby is not ready for. The normal levels are 10.2 to 15 gm/dL. "The Breastfeeding Answer Book" mentions a study that was done of breastfed babies who were not given iron supplements or iron-fortified cereals found that those who were exclusively breastfed for seven months or longer had significantly higher hemoglobin levels at one year than breastfed babies who received solid foods earlier than seven months (Pisacane 1995).

So, continue to nurse your baby first keeping in mind that this is her most important part of her nutrition even after she starts solids. In the beginning solids are meant to introduce her to different textures since she is already familiar with the different tastes through your breast milk. Even when she has those occasional days in the toddler years when she is not eating, you know that she is doing okay because you continue to nurse her. Your breast milk will always continue to provide her with a lot of goodness!

 Yvonne C. Bannister, B Sc, CBC, LLLL, IBCLC

 

 

 






 

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